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FREAKS : The Hunchback of Memphis

Date Added
JUN 2004

In January 1982, a strange, appallingly bowed intruder snatched a teenage girl from the home of her wealthy parents - and, in a macabre re-enactment of the story of Quasimodo, the Hunchback of Notre Dame, took her to live with him in a filthy, secluded church attic.


After Leslie Marie Gattas, aged 15, was finally set free by her hideously stooping captor, police in America launched one of their most incredible manhunts ever, for the 'Hunchback of Memphis'.  They have named their suspect, who is still at liberty, as a man called Ernest Earle Stubblefield, a 270 pound giant whose back is permanently bent by a terrible disfigurement.


Allegedly, the lonely, tormented hunchback treated young Leslie as an adopted, though trapped, daughter throughout her terrifying ordeal.  By day, they slept in a tiny crawl space in the attic.  By night, the hunchback would take his treasured victim down into the church itself, or even outside for walks.  Memphis cops later revealed that they played backgammon, watched a television which the hunchback had installed in the attic and lived on food stolen from the church refrigerator.


Says Leslie: 'He was a very lonely man.  He treated me well, but all the time he knew that my only thoughts were on how I could escape.  He didn't touch me or harm me physically in any way.  In a sense I feel great pity for him, because his mind must be incredibly mixed up.  He has the appearance of a monster, yet although what he did to me was terrible, I am not sure that he is the evil ogre the world now thinks he is.'


Carolyn Browder, a close friend of the Gattas family told an American newspaper of the bizarre night that the twisted hunchback climbed through a house window and got into the bedroom where Leslie was sleeping.

He tied her up and drove her through Memphis to the Christ United Church in the Gattas family car, which he had stolen.  It was 12 hours before Leslie's family called the police, thinking that she had simply wandered off with a girlfriend who was also missing from her home at the time.


During the four month kidnap ordeal, Leslie tried desperately to summon rescue by dropping concealed notes around the church whenever she was taken out for moonlight walks by her hunchback captor.  But, ironically, the church pastor, Reverend Gerry Corlew, dismissed the scribbled pleas for help as the work of cranks.  At one stage, police actually searched the attic, as they turned the city of Memphis upside down in their hunt, but they failed to look in the camouflaged crawl space where Leslie and the hunchback lay hidden.


Leslie was finally rescued in April by two maintenance men who were armed with an axe-handle and a table leg, hoping to catch vandals or youngsters trying to steal church possessions.  They spotted Leslie and her hunchback tormentor on one of their bizarre midnight prowls.  One of the men, 55 year old Milton Bennett, recalls: 'We couldn't believe our eyes.  But we knew instantly that it was Leslie being held by the hunchback because there had been so many pictures of her in the local newspapers while the police search was being carried out.


'My partner and I immediately went for the hunchback.  I managed to get him with one blow on the back of his neck with the table leg I was carrying.  He was just like a wild animal.  He never said a word.  But he was hurt, and when he saw that we were prepared to use our weapons again, he just backed off and fled.  He was so fast, we didn't stand a chance of catching him.'


Leslie later identified the 42 year old Stubblefield as her strange, almost pathetic kidnapper from police 'mug-shot' photos.  Fingerprints taken from the church matched-up - and the search is still going on for the now identified 'Hunchback of Memphis', whose ex-wife, Ann Clarke, of Haleyville, Alabama, says: 'He has always been obsessed with violence and religion, possibly as some kind of unaccountable result of his deformity.  He had wanted to take our daughter Patti, who was 17, to live with him in Memphis, but I would not allow it.  When I heard of the kidnapping I realised that in his twisted mind Leslie had become a kind of surrogate replacement for her.'


Hunchbacks are a much rarer sight nowadays than they once were, mainly because most cases are not so severe that the bone disorder cannot be treated. 


One of the most incredible stories concerning these figures, now immortalized by Hollywood horror films, unfolded on 13th July 1842, when 60 hapless hunchbacks were thrown into jail in London as police scoured the city for the misshapen wretch who had attempted to shoot Queen Victoria as she rode in her carriage with King Leopold of Belgium.  The innocent freaks were eventually freed when hunchback John William Bean was arrested and sentenced to 18 months in jail - a light sentence because his gun had only been loaded with pieces of clay pipe.
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